Deformity

A deformity is an abnormality in the musculoskeletal make up. Deformities can cause pain, discomfort and restriction to normal movement. There can be a variety of causes for deformities to occur, varying in the level of disability caused to the individual. Physiotherapy treatment can offer assistance to improve function and independence.

Causes of deformities

There are a variety of conditions and injuries which can cause deformities to occur in a person. Some of the most common causes are:

• Birth defect (underdeveloped limbs and foetal position)
• Neurological conditions (contractures)
• Acute injury (fracture / dislocation)
• Sarcoma removal
• Amputation
• Arthritis

Depending on the severity of the deformity will depend on the affect it has on the individual’s life. Physiotherapy can assist improve independence and functional daily activities.